Pros and Cons

Advantages and Disadvantages of Fourth Generation of Computer

Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) circuits. VLSI circuits having about 5000 transistors and other circuit elements with their associated circuits on a single chip made it possible to have microcomputers of the fourth generation.

While third generation computers saw the use of integrated circuits in building computers, the fourth generation is characterized by the increased number of circuits, allowing more data to be stored on a memory chip.

Large Scale Integration (LSI) and very large scale integration (VLSI), allow memory chips to have thousands of storage locations. Fourth-generation computers have a microprocessor, which has serial numbers. The serial numbers indicate the capability of the computer and speed as well.

Advantages of Fourth Generation of Computer

  • They were developed for totally general purpose use (general-purpose computers).
  • Smaller in size and much more reliable than other generations of computers.
  • The heat generation was negligible.
  • No cooling system is required in many cases of the fourth-generation computer.
  • Portable and cheaper than the older versions.
  • Fourth-generation computers were much faster than the older generations.
  • Graphics User Interface (GUI) technology was exploited to offer more comfort to users. PCs became more affordable and widespread during this period.
  • Less repair time and maintenance cost.
  • They were developed for commercial production as well.
  • All types of High-level languages can be used in this type of computers

Disadvantages of the Fourth Generation of Computer

  • Very advanced technology was required to fabricate the ICs (Integrated Circuits).
  • A high-quality and reliable system or technology can only make the ICs.
  • Cooler is required (Fan)
  • The latest technology is required for the manufacturing of Microprocessors.

Wrapping it up

I hope this article helped you in finding the best answer to your question. Please let us know in the comment section if you have any special queries to be answered.

Tuts

About Author

Tutsmaster.org provides tutorials related to tech and programmings. We are also setting up a community for the users and students.

You may also like

First Generation Computer
Pros and Cons

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Fifth Generation of Computer

  • April 28, 2019
Fifth generation computers are based on artificial intelligence and biochips, and we can say that they are still in the
Pros and Cons What is & Queries

Advantages and Disadvantages of Computer Networking

Networking is an interconnection between two or more computers (nodes or hosts) etc… There are a lot of advantages and